季人 发表于 2005-5-19 17:07:00

广西壮族与汉族人群E-选择素基因的遗传多态性(摘要)

<P><br>Distribution of E-selectin gene polymorphism in the Zhuangs and Hans of Guangxi province in China</P>
<P>韦叶生  蓝艳  杜诗库  </P>
<P>摘 要:目的研究E-选择素(E-selectin)基因第2外显子G98T和第4外显子S128R遗传多态性在广西壮、汉两民族中的分布.方法采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性和DNA序列测定法检测162名壮族人和170名汉族人E-选择素基因第2外显子G98T和第4外显子S128R遗传多态性,比较两组E-选择素基因型和等位基因的分布频率.结果 E-选择素基因第2外显子等位基因G、T频率在壮族与汉族正常人群中分别为94.8%、5.2%和95.3%、4.7%;第4外显子等位基因S、R频率分别为92.0%、8.0%和95.9%、4.1%(χ2=4.482,P=0.034).结论 E-选择素基因 S128R多态性在广西壮、汉两民族中差异有显著性;E-选择素基因G98T多态性在广西壮、汉两民族中差异无显著性.<br>关键词:E-选择素基因;遗传多态性;壮族;汉族</P>
<P><br>基金项目:广西省教育厅基金(200420)<br>作者单位:韦叶生(533000,百色,广西右江民族医学院附属医院检验科) <br>     蓝艳(533000,百色,广西右江民族医学院附属医院皮肤科) <br>     杜诗库(533000,百色,广西右江民族医学院附属医院检验科) </P>
<P>参考文献:</P>
<P>Shyu KG, Chang H, Lin CC, et al. Circulating intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Chest, 1996, 109:1627-1630.<br>Blann AD, McCollum CN, Lip GY. Relationship between plasma markers of endothelial cell integrity and the Framingham cardiovascular disease risk-factor scores in apparently healthy individuals. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 2002,13:513-518.<br>Ellsworth DL, Bielak LF, Turner ST, et al. Gender- and age-dependent relationships between the E-selectin S128R polymorphism and coronary artery calcification. J Mol Med,2001,79:390-398.<br>Wenzel K,Blackburn A,Ernst M,et al. Relationship of polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin system and in E-selectin of patients with early severe coronary heart disease. J Mol Med, 1997, 75:57-61.<br>Ye SQ, Usher D, Virgil D, et al. A PstⅠ polymorphism detects the mutation of serine128 to arginine in CD 62E gene-a risk factor for coronary artery disease. J Biomed Sci,1999,6:18-21.<br>Bannan S,Mansfield MW,Grant PJ. Soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and E-selectin levels in relation to vascular risk factors and to E-selectin genotype in the first degree relatives of NIDDM patients and in NIDDM patients. Diabetologia, 1998,41:460-466.<br>El-Magadmi M, Alansari A, Teh LS, et al. Association of the A561C E-selectin polymorphism with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2 independent populations. J Rheumatol, 2001, 28:2650-2652.<br>Zheng F, Chevalier JA, Zhang LQ, et al. An HphⅠ polymorphism in the E-selectin gene is associated with premature coronary artery disease.Clin Genet, 2001, 59:58-64.<br>Rauchhaus M, Gross M, Schulz S, et al. The E-selectin SER128ARG gene polymorphism and restenosis after successful coronary angioplasty. Int J Cardiol, 2002,83:249-257.<br>Miller SA, Dykes DD, Polesky HF. A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells. Nucleic Acid Res, 1998, 16:1215.<br>Vogel M. Human Genetics. In: Translation by Luo HY. Human Genetics Problems and Approaches. 3rd ed. Beijing: People Health Publication, 1999. 749-750. <br>Wenzel K, Felix S, Kleber FX, et al. E-selectin polymorphism and atherosclerosis: an association study. Hum Mol Genet, 1994, 3:1935-1937.<br>Wenzel K, Ernst M, Rohde K, et al. DNA polymorphisms in adhesion molecule genes: a new risk factor for early atherosclerosis. Hum Genet,1996, 97:15-20.</P>
<P><br>中华医学遗传学杂志<br>CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS<br>2004 Vol.21 No.6 P.643-645<br>收稿日期:2003年12月20日<br>出版日期:2004年12月10日<br><br></P>
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