论坛 › 『Liuh 旅行资讯』 › 中国·广南句町文化旅游节暨壮族花街节

mygray 发表于 2011-5-6 01:55:00

中国·广南句町文化旅游节暨壮族花街节

<p id="post_content_12173570981">为把“句町文化”和“世外桃源”坝美的旅游开发相结合，承接和发挥“中国（昆明）国际文化旅游节广南分会场”节庆效应，根据云南省文产办（云文产办复〔2011〕6号）和中共文山州委（文复〔2011〕19号）批复，同意于今年5月10日至6月8日在广南县举办“2011云南原生态民族文化盛典系列活动—中国.广南句町文化旅游节暨壮族花街节”，活动由云南省文产办、中共文山州委、文山州人民政府主办，中共文山州委宣传部、中共广南县委、广南县人民政府和文山州隆兴矿业有限公司承办。活动的内容有开幕式—《句町壮歌》大型文艺晚会、句町文化旅游经济研讨会、句町文物神韵展、莲郡宵灯灯展、句町礼乐展演、民族民间文艺展演、皇姑节活动、夕板斗牛活动、商贸展洽和坝美景区系列活动。<br/><br/><br/><br/>    
届时，将重点推出一批全面反映广南历史、经济、社会、文化、自然风光和民风民俗的大型歌舞展演及文化旅游精品展示，全面展示广南作为句町古国故地、最后“世外桃源”、“中国八宝贡米之乡”的文化魅力。<br/><br/><br/><br/>“2011云南原生态民族文化盛典系列活动—中国•广南句町文化旅游节暨壮族花街节”将于2011年5月10日－6月8日隆重举办，详细日程安排如下：<br/><br/><a href="http://qcyn.sina.com.cn/travel/lyzx/2011/0414/09500831927.html" target="_blank">http://qcyn.sina.com.cn/travel/lyzx/2011/0414/09500831927.html</a><br/><br/><br/><br/>更多详情请登录：新浪七彩云南网<br/><br/><a href="http://qcyn.sina.com.cn/news/zt/gnlyj/index.shtml" target="_blank">http://qcyn.sina.com.cn/news/zt/gnlyj/index.shtml</a><br/><br/><br/><br/>广南县政务网
&gt;&gt; 首页<br/><br/><a href="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/" target="_blank">http://www.yngn.gov.cn</a><br/><br/><br/><br/>或者网络搜索“广南”“广南县”“广南花街”．．．<br/><br/><br/><br/>往年名称：<br/><br/>中国昆明国际文化旅游节广南分会场暨广南壮族花街节<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>欢迎全国各地的朋友前来捧场，交流！<br/></p><br/>

土人香草 发表于 2011-5-6 08:19:00

<p><font face="Arial">“河丹靛”，应该是德靖土语所称的“航单”吧</font></p><p><font face="Arial"></font></p><p><font face="Arial">而“陇端”，在越南的岱侬、还有广西各地壮族（我查过2009的广西非物质文化遗产普查资料，南至大新，中有马山、北到桂林）对歌圩的原称说得最多的是陇峒（陇端、侬峒、隆峒、隆端）或恶敢。其实都是定期聚会交际、对歌、庙会的活动。也就是汉族文人称的——歌圩。</font></p>

蝶朵 发表于 2011-5-6 03:38:00

我也想去………………………………找个对象听歌谈情

mygray 发表于 2011-5-6 02:35:00

<br/><p>
        </p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153); font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 28px; ">                  （文山） 壮族三月花街节</span></p>
        <p>
                <span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153); font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; ">央视国际 www.cctv.com　　2005年07月13日 11:09 来源：</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153); font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; "><a href="http://www.cctv.com/" style="text-decoration: none; ">CCTV.com</a></span></p><p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153); font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; "><a href="http://www.cctv.com/" style="text-decoration: none; "></a></span>
                <span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; "><strong>王明富</strong></span></p>
        <p>
        </p>
        <p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">云南省有壮族人口<span lang="EN-US">122万，其中，文山壮族苗族自治州有993591人。千百年来，文山州壮族三月花街节，曾引起社会各界人士的兴趣。跨入20世纪，有一批学者，开始关注“花街”文化。每年临近农历二月至三月，州内外的许多学者、朋友，打电话向我询问花街节的活动时间及地点，希望我能作向导，带他们去赶花街。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">我已参加了<span lang="EN-US">10余次的花街活动，至今仍未破译传统花街节的原生形态文化。我带朋友去赶花街，凡是身临花街的学者，各从一个角度去认识花街文化，各有所获。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">世界少数民族语文研究院的美国学者马先生、江女士，今年到富宁县赶花街，看到数万人集会，有数千的男女青年对情歌、谈情说爱，他俩说：“这类活动，很象东方情人节！”<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">去年，广西民俗摄影家协会的几位摄影师，去参加广南县的花街节，数万人衣着传统盛装，汇集在美丽的壮乡赶花街、赛壮歌。摄影师们把出发前准备的胶卷都拍完了，感慨万分：这么宏大的传统文化展演，唯广南独有！<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">前年，中国民间文艺家协会的几位会员，在麻栗坡县赶花街，看到富饶的壮乡，人如流水歌如潮，传统交易市场独具地方特色。他们兴奋地说：这里，山美、水美、人美、歌更美！这里，蕴藏着无限商机！<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮族三月花街节，汉族为什么称其为“花街”？时逢花街，成千上万的赶街人，他们的一身无处不“花”：银首饰上的花缀、壮锦服饰上的花纹、头帕上的花饰、绣花鞋上的花朵、达链包上的花绣，人人如花似玉。壮歌描述花街：<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">“正月春风戏，二月水清亮，家家贺新禧，人人扮花香。”<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">顾名思义，多姿多彩的壮家人赶街，是名副其实的“花街”。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮族母语称“花街”为“河丹靛”、“陇端”、“金嘎腻”，意译其含义，耐人寻味，待人们去破解。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮语“河丹靛”，“河”指“街、集市”；“丹”为“黑”；“靛”为“红”。“河丹靛”可以翻译为“红黑街”。而“陇端”的“陇”为“下”；“端”指“平川、田园”。翻译“陇端”，特指“下田园平川开市赶街”。“金嘎腻”，“金”为“年节、过节”；“嘎腻”为“时逢二月、开春”。“金嘎腻”可翻译为“开春节、二月小年节”。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">文山州的壮族三月花街节，不管壮语怎么称，开市、赶街的活动内容大同小异。追踪溯源，就其开街的时间、季节，隐藏着历史文化的信息，看广南县花街节调查：</font></span></p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px; "><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">                         广南县壮族三月花街节调查表</font></span></b></span><br/><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="border-right-width: medium; border-right-style: none; border-right-color: initial; border-top-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: initial; border-left-width: medium; border-left-style: none; border-left-color: initial; border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: initial; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px; "><tbody><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-width: 0.5pt; border-top-style: solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">乡<span lang="EN-US"><span>
                                                                                </span>镇<op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-width: 0.5pt; border-top-style: solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">花街<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">地址<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-width: 0.5pt; border-top-style: solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">赶街时间<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-width: 0.5pt; border-top-style: solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">60年代以前<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">赶街人数<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-width: 0.5pt; border-top-style: solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">90年代以后<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">赶街人数<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">珠琳镇<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">甲板<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月马<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">日（第一街）<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">30000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">20000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">者兔乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">堂上<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月第<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">一个马日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">7000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">11000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">者兔乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">者兔<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月中<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">旬属龙日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">19000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">25000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">者兔乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">达磨<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月第<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">一个鼠日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">3000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">6000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">那伦乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">那伦<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月第<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">一个属虎日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">20000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">10000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">旧莫乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">夕板<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月鸡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">或虎日哪日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">先选哪日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">5000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">4500余人<op></op></font></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-width: 0.5pt; border-left-style: solid; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">旧莫乡<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">旧莫<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">农历三月选<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">第二个鸡日<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">8000余人<op></op></font></span></p></td><td valign="top" style="border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 0.5pt; border-right-style: solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-top-width: initial; border-top-style: initial; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left-color: rgb(212, 208, 200); border-left-width: initial; border-left-style: initial; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 0.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid; background-color: transparent; "><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">6500余人</font></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table>
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                <br/><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">查阅上表，赶花街选在农历三月。壮乡三月不寻常：是稻作民族农闲时节；是大地复苏、春暖花开的时节；是壮族人民精神振奋、寻亲访友的时节；是男女青年以歌择偶的季节；也是壮家总结过去一年、策划来年的最佳时期。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 30pt; font-size: 14px; "><font face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">云南壮族先民，属古代的滇</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">濮，是句町濮人的后裔。从广西壮族自治区和文山州的多处出土文物、洞穴遗址和崖画证实，这一片古老的土地，早就是壮族先民生息的摇篮。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 30pt; font-size: 14px; "><font face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">商周时代前，壮族先民就在文山这片土地上创造了稻作文化。</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">壮语称稻田为“那”，壮族人民热恋“那”，把自己世代定居村落美称为“那勒”（船型田）、“那弘”（王、皇田）等，仅文山州以“那”命名的地名有千余条，以“那”称村落有<span lang="EN-US">518个村。壮族是最早生活在文山的稻作民族。<op></op></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">稻作民族的生产生活节奏，有别于其他民族。年逢三月至四月，壮家开始浸泡稻种，将发芽的谷种撒入秧田；四月至五月，拔稻秧移栽；六月至七月，田间中耕管理；八月至九月，抢收金黄的稻谷；十月至十一月，晒谷入仓；十二月，备办正月、二月过节美食。开春，是壮家农闲的时节。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮家农闲人不闲。过了正月，借三月赶花街的最佳时节，开展许多有益的活动。要了解人们的活动奥秘，必须亲临花街场。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮乡花街，各地自行赶三天，每天自有活动内容。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">文山壮族，多分布在喀斯特地貌的河谷、盆地。时逢赶花街，邻近街市的山崖石道、河堤田埂上，挑担的、骑马的、乘牛车马车的，络绎不绝。第一天赶街，多数人都带上一袋稻谷。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">为何携带稻谷？一位牵马赶街的老翁，神秘地向我说出一句谚语：“多湓不丢氻焚”（壮语）！老翁一句话，泄露了稻作科技史的天机。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial"><span>
                                        </span>经考古发现，壮族先民，在距今9000年至10000年的旧新石器时代更迭时期，在自己生息的土地上，从采集普通野生稻充饥开始，掌握了野生稻的生长规律，便开始驯化、种植野生稻，开始了壮族自己的稻作农业。<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">是什么科技手段，使数千年的稻作农业蓬勃发展？就是老翁的那句谚语，翻译其大意是：“施肥不如调种，三年不换谷种，来年秋收一场空。”稻作民族，每年都在培育新良种，同时需要从异地调换品种进行杂交，才能保证来年种稻获丰收。为此，壮乡人民，在春耕前，趁赶花街的最佳时节，调换良种，同时开展贸易，更新稻作农具。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">各地壮族提供赶花街的场地，没有永久的建筑，因地制宜，多选择村落间的平地、宽阔的田园、河岸沙滩、树林间的草坪。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮族人民，自古以来就依山傍水建村落。村后是古树参天的大山，各村先民封之为“博者”神山；村前是开阔的河谷，；河堤上竹木葱翠；河畔稻田碧绿。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">富宁县的孟村，数十户新旧瓦盖的木楼，建在半山腰。花街场选在村前山脚的稻田里。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">村民砍来竹、木栽插在田里，搭成宽<span lang="EN-US">5－6尺，高8－9尺的棚架，用芭蕉叶、树叶、茅草、稻草盖顶。棚架长以稻田的宽阔和参加人数而定，60年代前，有1至2万人汇集在孟村赶花街，棚架需要搭建数百米长。这类简易的花街草棚，供人们贸易、对歌、乘凉、夜宿。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">从前，供伙子、姑娘们对歌的歌棚，是当地的姑娘们用竹木和自己纺织的壮锦布搭建的。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮家小女孩，长到<span lang="EN-US">12岁以后，就跟随母亲种棉花、采新棉、纺纱、织布、染布，编织壮锦。姑娘长到16－17岁，用自己亲手织的壮锦布搭建歌棚，展示姑娘的聪慧、勤劳、富裕、热情。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">在花街场上，哪个村的姑娘搭建的歌棚最漂亮，歌手最多，对歌最精彩，听众最多，这个村的人就会感到高兴与自豪。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">富宁县境，山高坡陡。每逢赶花街，人们从四面八方的山上，下到山脚的田坝来，汇集到花街场。也许这就叫“陇端”。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">西畴县兔街的花街场，不需要搭建草棚。那里有一条宽阔的河流，河边有开阔的沙滩，沿河两岸矗立着高大的竹蓬、古树。在沙滩上开街，可以在竹蓬、古树下避风雨和日晒。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">在河岸一座大山脚的摩索村头，至今还保留着一棵千年古树，是当地壮族崇拜的“楣处”神树。这棵神树高<span lang="EN-US">30余米、树杆平胸直径约9米、树冠葱绿覆盖地面3至4亩，树下可供数百人乘凉。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">每年花街节的第一天中午，都有<span lang="EN-US">10余位壮族长老围坐在这棵“楣处”树下。他们是各“部落”、村寨的头人，壮语称“布版”、“宙勐”、“布广”、“佬岗”（壮族支系不同其称谓有异）。他们身穿土布青衣，头缠黑色布帕，围坐在几张芭蕉叶铺成的“餐桌”旁。“桌”上摆放几包五彩花糯米饭、一袋火炮花生、几壶米酒。他们一边吃桌上的美食，一边开会。他们的会议，是“部落首脑联盟会”，在壮族的发展史上，他们的会议，可以决定民族的兴衰存亡。<op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮族的发展史，先民曾经历母系氏族社会，壮语称“乜弘”制时代；随后经历父系氏族社会，壮语称“布弘”制时代；继“布弘”制后又经历“布版”寨老制社会。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">在寨老制社会里，“布版”、“宙勐”、“布广”、“佬岗”，可视为村落的酋长，通过民主选举产生，一般由本村落中经验丰富、为人正直、德高望重的长老担任。在战争年代，他们是调派武装，指挥打仗的首领。在和平年代，他们是生产生活、宗教祭祀的组织者；也是村落、宗族之间出现矛盾纠纷的调解、处理者。新中国成立以后，他们配合当地政府开展工作，在少数民族传统民俗活动中，他们还是组织者。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">在花街节召开“部落首脑联盟会”，他们将要总结过去一年的情况，商议来年联盟事项，如传统节日的策划、种稻需水资源的分期共享、自然保护林的守护、村寨间交通建设等公益事宜。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">第一天赶花街，很少碰到阴雨，多属艳阳天。远看广南县者兔花街场，数万人行走在街道上、在村头篱围小道间、在河岸古树柳林丛中，各自踩踏自身的倒影，举目搜寻期待已久的目标。青年人的目标是：恋人、如意歌手、暗送秋波的异性。中老年人逛街搜寻的目标是：“毕侬＂或“毕侬靛”。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮语称之“毕侬”，汉译有“兄弟”、“姊妹”、“亲戚”、“亲族”等意。 “毕侬滇”比“毕侬”较为亲近，“滇”意为“红色”，“毕侬滇”直译为“红色的兄弟姊妹”。凡属有联姻关系的亲戚，壮语统称为“毕侬滇”。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">中午，各家“毕侬滇”，一圈一圈地围坐在稻田里、沙滩上、草坪间，共享午餐。三月花街节，也是“毕侬滇”串亲节。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">赶花街的第二天，把花街节推向高潮的活动是对歌。青年男女们，有的找到了三年前就以歌结缘的情人、有的找到了两年前以对歌私订终身的恋人、有的找到了去年对歌的知己、有的找到了今年才新认识的异性歌手。他们三五成群，站在街头、田间、河岸尽情对歌。他们从太阳升起唱到太阳落山，有的昼夜不停地唱。整个花街场，是歌的海洋，一浪高过一浪。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">从前，壮族青年男女，十有八九都是歌手。不会唱歌的，没有胆量去赶花街，就是去了，如犹看画中美人—你爱她，她不爱你。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">花街节的第三天傍晚，是歌手们情系花街、牵肠挂肚的时刻。悠扬的情歌、感人肺腑的歌词，把歌手、把听众灌醉了，歌潮渐渐平息。这时，看不见的春心又涨潮了。瞬间，那三五成群的男女对歌阵式，变成了一对对情侣，站立在交错蜿蜒的田埂上、坐在晚霞闪烁的河岸沙滩、慢步于村间小道。姑娘们把自己亲手制做的绣球、布鞋等信物，悄悄塞给初恋情人。小伙子们将自己购买的项链、手鐲等信物，小心翼翼地给恋人戴上。眼下的三月花街节，不就是壮族情人节么？<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">三天的花街节，会唱歌的去对歌，不会唱歌的或不需要找情侣的，互相邀约去看传统壮剧演出，去欣赏壮族铜鼓舞、春牛舞、草人舞、手巾舞等。整个节日，春意盎然。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">从前，壮乡花街节的盛况，曾惊动朝廷。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><font face="Arial"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">传说，清王朝最怕壮族聚众唱歌，怕壮家以歌惑众谋反。那时，广南县阿科的花街规模最大，今流传的一首壮歌，记录当时的盛况：“</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">晼金三岜崴<span>
                                        </span>芢馨昘倒涝 ”（壮语），意为：每天参加唱歌的人，要吃掉三百头水牛，朝廷派来统治壮乡的流官，在花街着迷，忘了办公事。<op></op></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">阿科花街场有个大岩溶崖洞，可供三、四万人在洞里对歌、食宿。朝廷秘谋，要把壮乡有名的歌手都骗进洞对歌，把所有的歌手灭在崖洞里。那时，阿科有位著名的壮家歌手，壮语称她“娘周”，年仅16，也被骗进洞对歌。深夜，几万名歌手被闷在洞里，窒息而死。壮族崇拜大神布洛朵，变成一只萤火虫飞进洞，引路救出“娘周”。<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">“娘周”获救后，奔走壮乡，教人们唱壮歌。仅用三年，壮乡村村寨寨又有了自己的歌手。<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">“娘周”19岁那年，出嫁在阿科。她要在阿科重振花街，没料到，22岁那年又被谋害。清道光乙未年（1835年），陆春林及其女儿金妹，在阿科为“娘周”厚葬立碑，再塑歌魂。<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">近二百年来，广西和云南的壮族人民，崇拜歌仙“娘周”。每年清明节，有几千人自备祭品，抬到“娘周”墓前祭祀，拜“娘周”传壮歌、传智慧。据传，凡祭拜歌仙“娘周”求歌、求智慧的，大部分有求必应。<op></op></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">壮族人民是伴歌而生，踏歌而逝的民族。少妇婚后怀孕，有古朴的安胎歌；怕流产，有神秘的保胎歌；婴儿出世，有祝福歌；小孩学说话，先教优美动听的儿歌；平凡的生活对话，语言如歌；谈情说爱，有深情依依的情歌；节庆酒宴，有荡激山河的对歌；寿终，要以歌送葬。每个人的一生，都沐浴在诗歌的海洋里。没有壮歌，就像没有太阳。壮歌，是壮族人民的精神纽带，是民族魂！<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-indent: 24pt; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><font face="Arial">年逢三月花街节，有数万人参加赶街，开展贸易、对歌活动，促进了稻作农业的发展，同时也承传着壮歌。随着社会的发展，壮歌正濒临失传，花街节活动内容也日趋变异。<span lang="EN-US"><op></op></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 22px; text-align: left; font-size: 14px; "><font face="Arial"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; "><span>
                                        </span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">壮族传统三月花街节，是稻作民族传统的贸易节和“</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">部落首脑结盟”节；是壮家“毕侬滇”串亲节和传统“情人节”；是规模宏大的壮乡“春歌”节！它</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 新宋体; ">是壮族历史文化的载体，是人类宝贵的非物质文化遗产之一。独具地方、民族特色的花街节，已引起了当地政府的重视，引起了社会各界有识之士的关注。</span></font></p></p>

mygray 发表于 2011-5-6 02:50:00

<img src="http://lc.xxgk.yn.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20081205090842919.jpg" alt=""/><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yndaily.com/pic/2005/11/news_88_695450_7.jpg" alt=""/></div>

mygray 发表于 2011-5-6 02:51:00

<p><img class="BDE_Empty" src="http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/blank.gif" width="0" height="15" alt=""/><img src="http://www.zhuangzuinfo.cn/UploadFile/200781116941404.jpg" alt=""/></p><p><p>
                </p>
                <p><img class="BDE_Image" src="http://www.yndaily.com/pic/2005/11/news_88_695450_12.jpg" width="400" height="267" changedsize="false" alt=""/></p>
                <p>赶花街路上</p>
                <p><br/><img class="BDE_Empty" src="http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/blank.gif" width="0" height="15" alt=""/><img class="BDE_Image" src="http://www.yndaily.com/pic/2005/11/news_88_695450_9.jpg" width="400" height="280" changedsize="false" alt=""/></p>
                <p><br/><img class="BDE_Empty" src="http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/blank.gif" width="0" height="15" alt=""/><img class="BDE_Image" src="http://www.yndaily.com/pic/2005/11/news_88_695450_10.jpg" width="400" height="267" changedsize="false" alt=""/><br/><img class="BDE_Empty" src="http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/blank.gif" width="0" height="15" alt=""/><img class="BDE_Image" src="http://www.yndaily.com/pic/2005/11/news_88_695450_3.jpg" width="400" height="268" changedsize="false" alt=""/></p>
                <p>找个对象对对歌 谈谈情<br/><img class="BDE_Empty" src="http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/blank.gif" width="0" height="15" alt=""/></p></p>

土著虎尾 发表于 2011-5-6 23:18:00

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 新宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">“河丹靛”，就是风流圩。“河”，就是圩。</span></p>

五色糯米饭 发表于 2011-5-7 19:11:00

<p>文山的民族服饰等文化保存得很好啊。找个机会去文山看看。。。</p>

mygray 发表于 2011-5-10 03:10:00

<div style="border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; ">一、侬支系（濮侬）<div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系<div><img src="http://wszhuangzu.cn/tuwen/UploadFiles_4247/200905/2009052121175282.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/zxxs/UploadFiles_2371/201004/2010042620510875.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系</div><div><img src="http://wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/200910/2009101216321231.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>壮族侬支系</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042208484530.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201005/2010052917175863.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系</div><div><img src="http://wszhuangzu.cn/wenhua/UploadFiles_4701/200905/20090518160604731.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系</div><div><img src="http://wszhuangzu.cn/minfeng/UploadFiles_8412/200909/2009090316211640.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系（文山壮族特有的纸马舞）</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042209090842.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>壮族侬支系（头帕按水牛角来系）</div><div><img src="http://www.wsdaily.com/UserFiles/2010-8/2/201082123816970.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://wszhuangzu.cn/tuwen/UploadFiles_4247/200905/2009052121201545.jpg" alt=""/></div><div>（上面这种锦帕很好看，但是这个小分支的壮族现在一般只带头帕，活动才会穿衣服裙子）</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://hiphotos.baidu.com/daidangwei/mpic/item/8b8d796133120265ebf8f889.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系（手巾舞，头帕按黄牛角系）</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201005/2010052917232045.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201005/2010052917254305.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201005/2010052917273389.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://xsh.gxun.edu.cn/uploadfile/news/uploadfile/200811/20081126112409642.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>水牛黄牛角 都在一块了</div><div><img src="http://www.ynimage.com/picsystem/upfile/upfile/map/2009221104200.jpg" alt=""/></div><div>云南壮学会会长，原省人大常委会戴光禄（文山壮族）回忆手巾舞</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042209045113.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族侬支系（裙子只有一半）</div><div><img src="http://www.photomekong.com/Upfiles/Photographers/X1/primitive/200807251100090.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://data.jxwmw.cn/uploads/200911/1257772920vXHCrYFy.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yn.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2009-04/28/xin_49304062811180782762814.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://www.ynimage.com/picsystem/upfile/upfile/map/2009221059330.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>广南壮族特有的节日——皇姑节，接皇姑，明朝安南公主，接的时候或许是蝗虫或许是某一直昆虫</div><div><img src="http://www.yunnan.cn/images/attachement/jpg/site2/20090428/001cc43565740b601e1320.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族土支系（濮傣）</div><div><br/></div><div>土僚之平头土僚</div><div><br/></div><div><div><img src="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Application%20Data/Tencent/Users/305816311/QQ/WinTemp/RichOle/F%7BLK)5R90U17~_E%7B0YKE5~H.jpg" alt=""/></div></div><div><div><img src="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Application%20Data/Tencent/Users/305816311/QQ/WinTemp/RichOle/F%7BLK)5R90U17~_E%7B0YKE5~H.jpg" alt=""/></div></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/200911/2009112813101153.jpg" alt=""/></div></div></div><div><img src="http://data.jxwmw.cn/uploads/200911/1257762429nzRuJD0g.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族之搭头土僚</div><div><div><img src="http://ws.yn66.com/news/UploadFiles_3280/200804/2008041115402162.jpg" alt=""/></div></div><div><img src="http://pe.xxgk.yn.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20081204153555668.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族之尖头土僚</div><div><img src="http://xxgk.yn.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20081204153555172.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yn.xinhuanet.com/nets/2007-04/19/xin_350404191535843270341.jpg" alt=""/></div></div>

mygray 发表于 2011-5-10 03:11:00

最后这个我不知道是不是壮族，好像见说是壮族的，但是上周坐车他们聊天，我是一句没听懂...

mygray 发表于 2011-5-10 04:16:00

文山壮族之沙支系<div><br/></div><div>壮族沙支系之黑沙（丘北）布越</div><div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193512270.jpg" alt=""/></div></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193515126.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193524707.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193534918.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>其实沙支系也穿群子！12集壮族文化纪录片《丽哉勐僚》（5）服饰文化介绍沙支系平时穿简朴，节日全身都是银饰...</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193517668.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>文山壮族沙支系之白沙（富宁）——布越</div><div><br/></div><div>坡芽村——想必大家都耳有所闻了吧？</div><div><img src="http://www.wsepb.gov.cn/admin/news/edit/UploadFile/200759101947979.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>沙支系</div><div><img src="http://www.ynws.gov.cn/admin/news/edit/UploadFile/20075910150977.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/rqfn/UploadFiles/200507/20050722094203413.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://www.wszredcross.org/admin/news/edit/UploadFile/200759101821562.jpg" height="447" width="499" border="0" alt="" style="width: 207px; height: 209px; "/></div><table bordercolor="#44bb44" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100" align="right" bgcolor="#ffffff" border="1" heihgt="" style="font-family: 宋体; line-height: 26px; font-size: large; "><tbody><tr><td style="font-size: 12px; "><br/></td></tr><tr><td style="font-size: 12px; ">
                                                <strong><font color="#0938f7" size="2">仍保留着染牙习俗的坡芽村民</font></strong></td></tr></tbody></table><div><img src="http://gxbssyw.com/bbs/attachment/Mon_1006/71_90_b3fbbd873ebdc27.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://gxbssyw.com/bbs/attachment/Mon_1006/71_90_67969fdfff7f1ee.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/rqfn/UploadFiles/200507/20050722094712580.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/rqfn/UploadFiles/200507/20050722094722785.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/Photo/UploadPhotos/200701/20070118172218311.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/Photo/UploadPhotos/200412/20041230172324847.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://conextop.fnsww.com/Photo/UploadPhotos/200609/20060918224834319.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>应该是广南的壮族沙支系（坝美那里边的）</div><div><img src="http://pic.newssc.org/0/11/48/34/11483410_975986.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>再加一张搭头土僚（濮傣）（文山壮族土支系）</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201104/20110411193522912.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>再加一张尖头土僚的（濮傣）（文山壮族土支系）</div><div><img src="http://www.wszhuangzu.cn/jrtw/UploadFiles_3938/201004/20100428123004481.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>再加一张平头土僚的（布岱）（文山壮族土支系）</div><div><img src="http://www.cguwan.com/Know_lib/pic/200611/20061110101236678.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>侬支系还有这一种的，自称也是濮侬</div><div><img src="http://mzsb.yunnan.cn/res/1/20100727/31901280195908033.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; line-height: 20px; font-family: 宋体, Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; ">每年农历六月（或七月），都要举行热烈、隆重的民族节日活动，俗称“六月节”，也称“过小年”或“红饭节”。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; line-height: 20px; font-family: 宋体, Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; "></span>....祭祀不称姓名，只称尊号，如祭侬智高称祭领袖，这是古人 的一种讳名礼仪，表示尊敬。而祭侬智高，迫于封建王朝“成者为王，败者为寇”的淫威，使得过去民间不敢直说祭侬智高，而对外借说是祭杨六郎，以免惹祸烧身。                              </p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size: 14px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; line-height: 20px; font-family: 宋体, Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">    祭祀的供品，必备生牛肉、生血、姜蒜、花椒、食盐、还要放上菜板、刀、石臼、芭蕉叶等物，蒸好用“站寨”（汉语称“甑叶”或“染饭草”）煮汁染成的紫红糯米饭更是不可缺少的供品。为何用生肉生血祭祀，相传古代南方僚人有吃生肉生血的习俗。</p></div><div><a href="http://mzsb.yunnan.cn/html/2010-07/27/content_179623.htm">http://mzsb.yunnan.cn/html/2010-07/27/content_179623.htm</a></div></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>广南花街</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.zhuangzuinfo.cn/UploadFile/200781116916536.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://www.ynimage.com/picsystem/upfile/upfile/map/20091191616420.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>生活中的壮族拍选</div><div><img src="http://www.ynich.cn/yuminglu/UploadFiles_4288/200709/20070930093738137.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://t3.baidu.com/it/u=1642549346,1179482802&amp;fm=0&amp;gp=0.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://epaper.gxnews.com.cn/ngzb2/res/1/20090629/86821246231772031.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>身边的壮族：</div><div><br/></div><div>（一）组织学习？还有人刺绣？</div><div><img src="http://www.wsny.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20101118100920911.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.hongheagri.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20101118100903275.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://www.ccots.com.cn/userfiles/image/2009/02/20090227130157.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://t2.baidu.com/it/u=2671171076,3440073474&amp;fm=0&amp;gp=0.jpg" alt=""/></div>

mygray 发表于 2011-5-10 05:23:00

广南旅游<div><br/></div><div>（八宝镇）</div><div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042816094678.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></div></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042816085013.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042405495327.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></div><div><br/></div><div>三腊瀑布</div><div><img src="http://www.9tour.cn/Uploadfile/2c93d78edb62f925.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><img src="http://www.ccots.com.cn/userfiles/image/2009/07/20090716174344.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>二（坝美镇——坝美村）</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/200903/ty/2009021711595932.jpg" alt="图片地址4"/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div>男人河VS女人河</div><div><img src="http://www.nnred.com/new/UploadFiles/2006224101155723.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042816073453.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></div><div><br/></div><div>三、丘北舍得草场</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.tripdv.com/news/uploadfiles/200612291164837.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://gd.visitgd.net/uploads/allimg/c090423/124041W10920-14621.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://gd.visitgd.net/uploads/allimg/c090423/124041W12W0-2S62.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://gq.ynqb.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/200807/2008070316211867.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://gt.ynqb.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/200807/2008070814582459.gif" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>四 丘北普者黑</div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://foryn.cn/eWebEditor/uploadfile/20090315144514690.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yneyou.com/Article/UploadFiles/200903/2009031712044054.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://www.yn-expo.com/new/UploadFiles/20095417378846.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div><img src="http://img3.fengniao.com/album/upload/123/24473/4894571_600.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><br/></div><div>五  丘北彝族花脸节</div><div><img src="http://blog.greentimes.com/uploadfile/200991423421305.jpg" alt=""/><img src="http://blog.greentimes.com/uploadfile/2009914234112999.jpg" alt=""/>（之前我发成壮族的了，难怪在车上听不懂他们的话，原来是彝族朋友）</div><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; ">花脸节是普者黑彝族的传统节日。相传，古时彝族先民们历尽艰辛来到神奇、富饶的普者黑，开始了生息繁衍。看到彝族人慢慢过上了安宁、幸福的日子，盘踞于西北方森林里的恶霸奈诺索(彝语：凶恶的鬼)起了歹念，每年的农历6月24日就到普者黑来抢夺彝家少女。面对每年都降临的灾难，聪明、勇敢地村民们急中生智，在每年的农历6月24日这一天，用锅灰互相把脸抹黑，有的小伙还在脸上、身上抹出各种图案。恶霸奈诺索进村后，看到的都是一张张“丑”脸，就再也不来了。从此，为纪念胜利，当地村民每年都举行隆重的抹花脸活动，渐渐的就演变为“花脸节”。   </span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://img.trip.elong.com/home/attachment/201102/20/21/4686344_1298215267H6Nc.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; ">六 其他旅游</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; ">历史文化名城之广南</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201001/2010010715254331.jpg" alt="图片地址2"/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201001/2010010715254305.jpg" alt="图片地址4"/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/guangnanlvyou/UploadFiles_9557/200902/2009021711020768.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; ">土司府</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/guangnanlvyou/UploadFiles_9557/200902/2009021710581989.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; ">广南莲湖灯会</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 11.2px; line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://yn.gqt.org.cn/gnx/ftrq/200902/W020090211560504621413.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201104/2011042816060081.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="1"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; ">民族博物馆 柯仲平纪念馆</span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="1"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; "><img src="http://xxgk.yn.gov.cn/uploadfile/D_1/D_1068/D_1167/D_11070/doc/PicOnline_20081114171940_c936c105-268c-4aa5-b5ac-ee4252103aaa.jpg" alt=""/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="1"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="1"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">广南文庙——广南一中所在地</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://yn.gqt.org.cn/gnx/ftrq/200902/W020090211560502903818.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/guangnanlvyou/UploadFiles_9557/200902/2009021711082209.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: normal; font-size: medium; "><img src="http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQJnNtCuhEWEHUnFZ6FMmykltC17P4Q6Zqh2szPb7dLc7JPncYezQ" alt=""/></span></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: normal; font-size: medium; "></span>旧莫疯狂斗牛</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://www.yngn.gov.cn/Photo/UploadPhotos/201105/2011050221462724.jpg" alt="图片地址1"/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">最近的比侬：</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">——————————————————文山傣族</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://jrb.dali.gov.cn/uploadfile/document/20081204153605462.jpg" alt=""/>
                </span><img src="http://www.wszredcross.org/admin/news/edit/UploadFile/2008111815436465.jpg" alt=""/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://img.bimg.126.net/photo/P_PO9JXONE5fTsl1IG6UdQ==/2316257583352550701.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://img.bimg.126.net/photo/Ygr-qI5qbj0XjrglZJrpYw==/2316257583352550704.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://img.bimg.126.net/photo/lajZiYDueTmxMTky86iUjg==/5710282852530231375.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://hiphotos.baidu.com/ynwscx0317/pic/item/d70fa5ce8a680c28b700c8d7.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" size="1"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><img src="http://www.hptrip.com/bbs/upload/attachment/8_2394_1e98978a0a9ab7d.jpg" alt=""/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">哎 这久比较清闲，今天通宵看了三部电影，发了这篇日志。</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">希望大家喜欢！！！</span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; "><br/></span></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 23px; font-size: 9.6px; ">所以图片均来自网络，仅供宣传文山只用，切勿用于商业用途，若您喜欢，欲使用的，请与作品所有权者联系！</span></div>

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