自治区民语委召开壮文规范委员会筹备会议
<p> 自治区民语委召开壮文规范委员会筹备会议<br/> <br/> 本报讯（记者 苏加快）3月19日下午，自治区民语委召开广西壮族自治区壮文规范委员会筹备会议，来自中央民族语文翻译局壮文室、自治区民语委研究室、自治区教育厅、自治区古籍办、广西民大、广西民族报社、《三月三》杂志社等单位的近20名专家参加了会议。会议由自治区民语委副巡视员杨启标主持。壮文规范委员会将于近期正式成立。<br/> 我区壮文进校实验工作已走过30年历程，但壮文规范工作仍然滞后。随着随着党的民族政策尤其是《民族区域自治法》的进一步贯彻落实以及新时期形势发展需要，成立壮文规范委员会已迫在眉睫，以进一步做好壮文规范工作，促进壮文在社会各个领域的推广应用。该委员会成立后，将担负起制定壮文规范原则、评定有关科研成果，规划壮文信息化建设等使命。<br/> 在筹备会上，专家们认真修改了之前自治区民语委草拟的《壮文规范委员会章程（草稿）》；推举关仕京为本届壮文规范委员会主任，副主任为蒙元耀、罗崇春，秘书长和副秘书长分别由黄泉熙、黄达武担任。</p><p> （ 原载《广西民族报》）</p> <p>值得期待</p><p></p> <p> 壮文不规范？ 那个写的规范？谁写的壮文是最规范？ </p><p> 汉文谁读的最标准？同一个汉字在中国为什麽有N种读法？ 汉字的 宋，黑<font face="仿宋"> 仿 隶 园 等字体 ，那一种是规范的汉字写法？ 在中国，那个写</font><font face="仿宋">的汉文是规范汉文？反对壮文八股化！ </font></p><p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><font color="#f73809">谈谈汉壮翻译中处理不同语法的一些具体方式（摘要）</font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><font color="#f73809"></font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><strong>作者：</strong><font color="#0909f7">中央民族语文翻译局翻译</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><strong>来源</strong><font color="#0000ff">：《三月三》（少数民族语文版）2010年第2期</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">原文请参看《三月三》</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p><font face="Times New Roman"><br/> </font></p></span></b></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"><br/> </font></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">语法是语言的重要组成部分，它也随着语言的发展而不断发展和完善，翻译工作者必须了解和掌握语法的这会总变化情况和规律。<strong><font color="#0968f7">汉壮翻译工作中过去有的译者由于对壮语变化和发展认识不足，在处理汉壮语法差别时曾经出现过一些偏向</font></strong>。一个偏向是，<u><font size="6">没有看到壮语语法的固有规律，一在翻译常拘泥于一条“从小到大”的处理原则。所谓“从小到大”，就是在句子的语序上完全按照壮语语法固有语序来排列，即修饰语一定要放在被修饰语的后面</font></u>。例如，把下面汉语句子译成：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、广西壮文学校</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br/> </span>Hagdangz Sawcuengh Guengjsae.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">（写成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Gvangjsih Sawcuengh Yauyoz? Gvangjsih Cangjvwnz Yozyau？</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、我是广西壮族自治区东兰县三石乡人。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><br/> </span>Gou dwg vunz Yangh Sanhsiz Yienh Doenglanz Swcigih Bouxcuengh Guengjsae.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"><br/> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">（写成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Gou dwg vunz Gvangjsih Bouxcuengh Swcigih Dunghlanz Yen Sanhsiz Yangh.</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><font color="#0938f7" size="5"><strong><u>这种做法（注：以上两个例句）脱离了群众的语言实际，违背了壮语现阶段的发展趋势和规律，的布道普通民众的认可，后来才不断得到纠正</u></strong></font>。但是，在纠正了“从小到大”的做法后，由于对壮语语法的实际情况和发展规律认识不够，随后又产生了另一种偏向，即过分强调了新的语法形式而忽略了壮语语法的固有规律，主张尽量采用汉语语法的表达形式，而忽视了壮语的表达方式，因而似译文出现生搬硬套的汉语语法的现象。例如：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">1、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">电话我给你来接</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Denva gou hawj mwngz daeuj ciep<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">2、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">壮乡的早晨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Mbanjcuengh dih haetromh<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">我们处理汉壮不同语法现象有以下几种方法：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">一、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">改变法</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">1、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">改变词类的特点和用途</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">壮语和汉语词类的特点和用途在很多方面是相同的，但是也有不少差别，这些不同地方就要把它变成壮语形式。有时应将汉语的修饰关系变成壮语的主谓关系：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">1、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">他们的表演很受群众欢迎。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Gyoengqde byaujyenj ginzcung gig vanhyingz.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">2、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">你的到来大家非常高兴。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Mwngz daeuj daengz caezgya gig angq.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">3、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">改变语序</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">（1）<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">改变定语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">如果定语和中心语是新借词，语序不必改变，仍按照汉语的语序排列。例如：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">英雄的人民</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">-----yinghyungz yinzminz<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">建筑材料</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">------gencuz caizliu <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">二、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">引进法</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">2、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">引进介词结构</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">为了确切地表达原文的内容，现在壮语中已经引进了汉语的介词结构，特别是“在……下”、“对于……”、“关于……”等这些介词结构。如：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">1、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在共产党的领导下，中国变成了强国。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Youq Gungcanjdangj lingjdauj baihlaj, Cungguek bienqbaenz aen guek ak lo.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">2、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">对于这个问题，你的意见如何？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Doiq aen vwndiz neix, yigen mwngz baenzlawzyiengh?<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">3、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">关于知识分子的作用，中央已经说得很清楚了。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Gvendaengz gij cozying cihsiz fwnswj, cunghyangh gaenq gangj gig cingcuj lo.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">4、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">引进宾补关系</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宾补关系，壮语原来的语序是，补语在宾语之后，如……但是现在由于受汉语影响较大，所以当句子中的宾语是新借词或宾语教长时，其补语也可以直接放在谓语之后、宾语之前。例如：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">1、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">要作好卫生和计划生育的宣传工作。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Aeu guh ndei veiswngh caeuq giva senglwg aen senhconz gunghcoz neix.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 36.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">2、<span style="FONT: 7pt "Times New Roman";"><br/> </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">我们要认识清楚敌人的阴谋。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Raeuz aeu rox cingcuj gij yaemmouz vunzdig.<p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">……</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p><font face="Times New Roman"><br/> </font></p></span></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"><br/> </font></p><p></p><p></p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2010-3-29 21:44:28编辑过] 语法 ，字义，词义，独立概念，公用词汇可规范，但壮文的形式，表述风格，壮文内容不应规范化！ 什么时候正式会议会召开？壮文规范委员会正式成立后会不会有实质性的进行日常运作？ 我看这帮人规范出来的东西一定是越来越桂柳（话）化是真！！！ 我建议:老借词用调类字母标调;新借词采用上标法标调(汉语拼音形式),一律按普通话的调值.
页:
[1]