倪方六：秘葬第一墓至今未找到——南越皇开帝皇秘葬先河
<div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 微软雅黑, 黑体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(67, 123, 64); font-weight: 300; line-height: 20px; white-space: nowrap; ">秘葬第一墓至今未找到——<span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(50, 62, 50); font-family: 黑体; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 30px; white-space: normal; ">南越皇开帝皇秘葬先河</span></span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="黑体" size="6"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; "><b><br/></b></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="黑体" size="6"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; "><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; font-size: 16px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 24px; "><p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><b><br/></b></p><p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><strong>本文作者 倪方六</strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> </p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p></span></b></span></font></div><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/200911121541714657.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; ">图：影视作品中的南越武帝赵佗</span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; ">南越武帝赵佗，是历史上一位充满了话题性的人物。他比刘邦称帝还早，是世界历史上最长寿的帝皇之一。赵佗出生于公元前242年，老死于公元前137年，活了一百多岁，连儿子都死了，最后皇位只能由孙子承继。</span></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="simsun" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="simsun" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="simsun" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/200911121575721406.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font style="word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; ">图：第二代南越皇墓发掘现场，图为编钟出土现场。</font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗死后，葬哪里了？这一直是一个谜，至今未找到。赵佗的陵墓据传很大，建在一座山上。为何历朝历代的人都会想起赵佗的墓？因为墓内随葬的宝物无数。<br/> <wbr></wbr><br/>南越国以今广州市越秀区解放路为中心，统治岭南一大片地域。南越国濒临南海，都城番禺（广州）又是东南亚地区各种特产的集散地，珍宝充积。赵佗生前又有文物收藏的习惯，在世时搜罗许多奇珍异宝。当年还曾献一件宝物“珊瑚”给汉朝皇帝。据《西京杂记》描述，此珊瑚又叫“烽火树”，夜里能发光，就像燃烧的火焰，被放在汉宫的积草池中。死后，这些宝物全让赵佗带到了陵墓里了。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗墓内到底有多少宝物？《交广春秋》上也讲得很大概，“佗之葬也，因山为坟，其垄茔可谓奢大，葬积珍玩”。</p></span></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/20091112215411040.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; ">图：第二代南越皇墓发掘现场，图为考古人员在清理外藏椁。</span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">正是因赵佗陵墓内随葬的宝物太多了，又那么神秘，不只历史学者想着它，盗墓贼对它更是牵肠挂肚。赵佗死后300年，还诱惑了吴国皇帝的孙权，将盗赵佗墓当作一件“国家大事”，以此增加“财政收入”，不顾北方曹魏的虎视，专门派了一支人马去南越。但孙权把整个广州城刨了个底朝天，也就没有找到他的墓。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/>赵佗墓确实不好找，即使是到了现代，有精密的探测技术，考古工作者也是一愁莫展。1980年发现的第二代南越皇陵，纯属一次意外，是盲猫撞到了死老鼠。为何赵佗墓这么难找？原来，赵佗实施的是秘葬。墓内随葬宝物无数，防止盗墓当是第一要务，老奸巨滑的赵佗自然生前要费尽脑汁。<br/> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗是如何秘葬的？据北宋郑熊《番禺杂志》，“赵佗疑冢在县东北二百步，相传佗死营墓数处，及葬，丧车从四门出，故不知墓之所在。”</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">营造多处墓穴，死后四门出殡。这就是晋人王范的《交广春秋》（已佚）一书所谓，“佗生有奉制称藩之书，死有秘异神密之墓”。《交广春秋》已佚失，这里及下文均是转清人屈大均撰文中所引。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p></span></span></font></div><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/2009111229065602.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; ">图：第二代南越皇墓发掘现场，图为通向墓室的第二道石门。</span></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><br/></span></font></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#323E32" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">我查找了一下古代丧葬资料，早在春秋时期，“虚冢”便出现了，如孔子死后，其弟子便造了五座虚墓。所谓“虚冢”，又称假坟、虚墓、虚葬、潜葬、潜埋等。“虚冢”，讲白了，就是造若干假的墓穴，而将真正的葬尸地隐匿。这样的假坟，外表看似真的，找开后发现墓内空无一物，盗墓贼也最头痛这种“虚冢”，费了半天功夫却是假的，在现代考古中也不时可以发现。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗不只是古代最长寿的帝皇，还是有明确文字记载的、古代最早实行秘葬的皇帝。这么讲来，是赵佗的葬式开创了古代帝皇秘葬制的先河。其实，不论是葬事规格、墓主身份，还是随葬宝物、诱惑程度，赵佗的墓都称得上是古代秘葬第一墓。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">之后，秘葬备受帝皇青睐。对秘葬最为推崇的当算三国时期的狂人、魏武帝曹操。曹操生前设“七十二疑冢”，死后从邺城的多个城门出殡外。有人说真尸葬在邺城外的漳河底下，但真真假假，至今成谜。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/200911122121861607.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#000000" face="Arial" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><br/></span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#000000" face="Arial" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; ">图：第二代南越皇墓发掘现场，图为西耳室后段内随葬铜鼎、陶器等。</span></span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体"><br/></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体"><br/></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; "></span></font></p><font class="Apple-style-span" face="楷体_GB2312, 楷体"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">再后来，十六国诸皇帝同样青睐“虚冢”，多设假坟以迷惑盗墓者，十六时期的帝皇差不都全部实施秘葬制，如后赵始主石勒、武帝石季龙都给自己造了不少墓穴，石勒甚至半夜出殡，将棺材抬向黑夜的深山中。至今考古界很少发现这一时期的帝皇墓，与秘葬有直接的关系。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">秘葬传说最玄乎的是明太祖朱元璋。朱元璋临死时给指定班人、孙子朱允炇留下口谕，要求后事从速处理。朱允炇很听话，在朱元璋倒头后的第7天，便将其下葬了，出现了古代帝皇罕见的“速葬”。下葬那天，南京十三城门同时抬出了棺材，一起出殡。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗陵墓的反盗手段极具迷惑性，也相当成功，成功地迷惑了历朝盗墓贼，甚至把盗墓皇帝孙权也玩进了迷宫。可能因为赵佗墓太神秘了，太不好找了，人们便在文字中寻求盗墓的快感。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><img src="attachments/dvbbs/2009-11/200911122143999639.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#000000" face="Arial" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><br/></span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#000000" face="Arial" size="4"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312, 楷体; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(50, 62, 50); line-height: 24px; ">图：第二代南越皇墓发掘现场，图为填道石分布情况。</span></span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: simsun; "><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">唐时有人据此编了一篇荒诞的盗墓小说，名叫《崔炜》（见于裴鉶的《传奇》）。小说中的主人公崔炜得到仙人相助，进入过赵佗的墓穴，墓穴空间巨大。崔炜看到里面有各种极尽奢华的陈设和珍奇异宝，还看到了传说中的为赵佗殉葬的东瓯王摇和闽越王无诸所献的4位侍女。赵佗知道他进来后，还把齐王田横的女儿田夫人赏配给崔炜作侍妾，赠送一颗西亚大食国（阿拉伯）的夜明珠。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">赵佗墓到底是否被盗了？暨南大学曾有一位历史教授认为，赵佗墓早在唐代已被找到了，并被盗墓贼成功光顾，其根据便是盗墓小说《崔炜》。理由是，盗墓小说中所描绘的场景，与1980年代在广州发现的第二代南越王墓的考古发掘中所见，有着惊人的相似，这不应该是文学上的巧合，如果不是成功亲身经历者讲述，是无法写出《崔炜》。</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "> <wbr></wbr></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; ">当然，赵佗墓被盗仅是一种理论上的假设，替代不了考古发现。如果赵佗墓真的没有被盗毁，还存在于某一个地方，我想总会有重见天日的一天。在这之前，都还是谜！</p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; list-style-type: none; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; line-height: 24px; "><br/></p></span></p></font></span></span></font></div> <p>合法的掘墓者和非法的掘墓者都想挖墓.</p>不该过早夭折的南越国
<div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div>辅助赵佗的越人宰相吕嘉，杀死汉朝认可的赵兴之后，匆匆扶自己的外孙赵建德上位，最终汉军大举南伐，南越招致灭国之难。<div><br/></div><div>吕嘉这个老臣子，蠢在愚忠——对“北来人”赵家的愚忠。他权倾朝野，早就应该在赵佗死后立即发动政变，扶植自己党族的男丁上位，确立南越帝国皇室的越人血脉正统。由越人自己人来话事，与汉朝谈判周璇，自然就有更大筹码。</div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div> 历史哦--- <p>回不去的历史。我也只好叹息一声！</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>使君子</i>在2009-11-1 22:37:58的发言：</b><br/><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><font size="3">辅助赵佗的越人宰相吕嘉，杀死汉朝认可的赵兴之后，匆匆扶自己的外孙赵建德上位，最终汉军大举南伐，南越招致灭国之难。 <div><br/></div><div>吕嘉这个老臣子，蠢在愚忠——<b>对“北来人”赵家的愚忠</b>。他权倾朝野，早就应该在赵佗死后立即发动政变，扶植自己党族的男丁上位，确立南越帝国皇室的越人血脉正统。由越人自己人来话事，与汉朝谈判周璇，自然就有更大筹码。</div></font><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><br/></div></div><p>历史。</p><p>一声叹息！</p> 我也要去探墓，我还要去盗墓！！ 有的越南人把南越国当成自己的祖国。 只剩嗟叹……
页:
[1]