马山永州话VS标准语
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Georgia;">M</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: Gulim;">ê</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Georgia;">sig</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">〈声母〉</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">b-<span style="COLOR: red;">mb</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>c-<span style="COLOR: red;">c<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>d-<span style="COLOR: red;">nd</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>f-f<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>g-<span style="COLOR: red;">ng </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>h-<span style="COLOR: red;">h</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="COLOR: black;">j</span><span style="COLOR: red;">-y</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>l-<span style="COLOR: red;">l</span><p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">m-<span style="COLOR: red;">m</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>n-<span style="COLOR: red;">n</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>r-<span style="COLOR: red;">r</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>s-<span style="COLOR: red;">s </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>x-<span style="COLOR: red;">gy</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>v-<span style="COLOR: red;">v</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>y-<span style="COLOR: red;">y</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>z-<span style="COLOR: red;">ny</span><p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">p-<span style="COLOR: red;">b</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>t-<span style="COLOR: red;">d</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>k-<span style="COLOR: red;">g </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>my-<span style="COLOR: red;">my</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>py-<span style="COLOR: red;">by</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kv-<span style="COLOR: red;">gv</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>gv-<span style="COLOR: red;">ngv</span><p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">ph<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>th<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ch<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kh<p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">注：红体字是标准壮文方案。标准方案中，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">youq(</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">)</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">youz(</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">油</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">)</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">共用一个声母，增加</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">j</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">或者</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">i</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">来区分较妥。个人觉得壮语通用语中有送气音是必要的，因此增加了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">ph</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"> th</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"> ch</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"> kh</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">四个送气声母，一般存在于汉语等外来语借词中。不过还是应以不送气音为主，送气音为辅，目的只是尽量避免与民族固有词同音和更加便捷地学习外语。壮语音类丰富，这是她相较于汉语普通话的特色和优势，我觉得应该大力发扬并灵活运用。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt;"><p></p></span></p> <font face="Times New Roman"><font size="5">g-<span style="COLOR: red;">ng </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> z-<span style="COLOR: red;">ny <font color="#000000">gv-</font><span style="COLOR: red;">ngv <font color="#000000">x-</font><span style="COLOR: red;">gy</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font color="#000000"> g-<span style="COLOR: red;">ng </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> 这种转写法谁看得懂啊?楼主试试看,你写一段话,过一个月再拿来看看,还懂么?</span></font></span></span></span></span></font></font> 壮语通用语中有送气音是必要的，我赞同。 为什么要用y和J来区分?有必要吗?分的好处是..?不分则怎样?看不出来.
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