[原创]云南西双版纳傣族曼暖龙祭祀寨神和寨心[僚人家园]——壮族、布依族、岱侬族共同论坛『Cibgvenq 风土民情』

aizaidai 发表于 2008-5-2 10:36:00

[原创]云南西双版纳傣族曼暖龙祭祀寨神和寨心

云南省西双版纳傣族自治州景洪市曼暖龙祭祀寨神和寨心   一、祭祀(灵垄)寨神 <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_8572.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_8572.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_8572.jpg" border="0"/></a>    每年傣历四月初四,西双版纳傣族自治州景洪市嘎洒镇曼暖龙村都要举行祭祀村神活动,所有村民都要参加,该村嫁或上门到别村的人都要回来   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_5062.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_5062.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_5062.jpg" border="0"/></a>    用祭神的猪,其费用由村民分摊   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_2812.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_2812.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_2812.jpg" border="0"/></a>    用祭神的鸡,由村民每家出一只   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111855_4572.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111855_4572.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111855_4572.jpg" border="0"/></a>    大家一起动手   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_5522.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_5522.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_5522.jpg" border="0"/></a>    神吃"气味",人吃"肉渣",村长在分食物   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_1792.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_1792.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_1792.jpg" border="0"/></a>    该村分成十个"准型",即如十个"小组"   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_8102.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_8102.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111906_8102.jpg" border="0"/></a>    大家分享食物   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_4242.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_4242.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111801_4242.jpg" border="0"/></a>    大家分享食物   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_3742.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_3742.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220111946_3742.jpg" border="0"/></a>    老年人   二、祭祀(宰曼)寨心 <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114604_7302.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114604_7302.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114604_7302.jpg" border="0"/></a>    每年傣历四月初十三,要举行祭祀寨心活动,村民们把自家代表不吉祥的东西拿来当祭品   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_7022.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_7022.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_7022.jpg" border="0"/></a>    敬神台   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_1762.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_1762.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_1762.jpg" border="0"/></a>    沙塔   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114201_7212.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114201_7212.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114201_7212.jpg" border="0"/></a>    敬寨心   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_3232.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_3232.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_3232.jpg" border="0"/></a>    每家都把每个人的衣服拿来"洗陈"   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_5492.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_5492.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114449_5492.jpg" border="0"/></a>    祭师在念经消灾(必须请外村来主持)   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114446_4732.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114446_4732.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114446_4732.jpg" border="0"/></a>    祭品的主人是"艾坏龙"("艾",意为男子,"坏",意为阴茎."龙",意为大.即"大阴茎鬼"   <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_4772.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_4772.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114200_4772.jpg" border="0"/></a>    抬祭品的人必须是名字叫"艾叫"、“艾香”的男子，路过时大家都向祭品吐吐痰，并说：所有的灾难都带走吧  <a title="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114715_8572.jpg" href="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114715_8572.jpg" target="img"><img alt="" src="http://p2.dipan.com/pp_bb/2008/02/20/p_24044658_20080220114715_8572.jpg" border="0"/></a>    要抬绕村三圈才把它丢弃在通往坟场的村外 (未完)<textarea id="diary_c_3" style="DISPLAY: none;">曼暖龙祭祀寨神和寨心   一、祭祀寨神    每年傣历四月初四,西双版纳傣族自治州景洪市嘎洒镇曼暖龙村都要举行祭祀村神活动,所有村民都要参加,该村嫁或上门到别村的人都要回来      用祭神的猪,其费用由村民分摊      用祭神的鸡,由村民每家出一只      大家一起动手      神吃"气味",人吃"肉渣",村长在分食物      该村分成十个"准型",即如十个"小组"      大家分享食物      大家分享食物      老年人   二、祭祀寨心    每年傣历四月初十三,要举行祭祀寨心活动,村民们把自家代表不吉祥的东西拿来当祭品      敬神台      沙塔      敬寨心      每家都把每个人的衣服拿来"洗陈"      祭师在念经消灾(必须请外村来主持)      祭品的主人是"艾坏龙"("艾",意为男子,"坏",意为阴茎."龙",意为大.即"大阴茎鬼"      抬祭品的人必须是名字叫"艾叫"、“艾香”的男子，路过时大家都向祭品吐吐痰，并说：所有的灾难都带走吧    要抬绕村三圈才把它丢弃在通往坟场的村外 (未完)</textarea>  <div class="diary_operate_in"><a class="infobox_l" href="http://www.dipan.com/Diary.aspx?name=24044658&id=206103" target="_blank">查</a> </div>

土人香草 发表于 2008-5-3 00:20:00

baz曼?

大西瓜 发表于 2008-5-3 00:06:00

以前我们那里村子后面有个小房子，好象是里面供有一块石头，大人都说那是村里的神，有人家里有什么不好的预兆或者生病都会拿东西去那里拜，关键是如果哪个路过那里对他不敬（如吐口水等），那个社神会让人变成疯子，所以小时侯我路过那里特别害怕，都不敢看里面供的是什么． 
[此贴子已经被作者于2008-5-3 0:08:29编辑过]

aizaidai 发表于 2008-5-3 21:53:00

"曼"应该用"满"字更接近傣语对村庄的称呼,但在西双版纳政府都统一用"曼"字,在其他傣族地区则用"漫","蛮","芒","茫"字.其实从祭祀的神的名字就可以了解许多相关的历史.如所说"曼暖龙"("曼"为村庄,"暖"为高地,"龙"为大.),在景洪就有2个村与该村祭祀相同的神即:召法龙缅,事实上他们也是从同一个地方迁来西双版纳.不知壮族\侗族\布依族\黎族是否是这样?

依维发表于 2008-5-2 13:44:00

有点像我们三月三祭的山神一样哦

KUZNONGZ 发表于 2008-5-2 15:26:00

哈哈　好多东西像我们那边＂六月初六＂的＂猪哀（艾）＂－－－　　也是祭祀寨神的　．

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[原创]云南西双版纳傣族曼暖龙祭祀寨神和寨心